SCIENCE OVERVIEW
Ingredients/Doses/Benefits
Dosages used in vitamin patches vary from oral counterparts. They are intended to be absorbed rather than taken through oral consumption into the stomach, users see excellent results.
Becosmé prides itself on transparency and accurate reporting of active ingredients and their dosages. Below you will find comparisons to daily dosage recommendations for oral and why the amount within the patch was chosen.
It is recommended due to the nature of the ingredient deck to apply in the morning as users have noted increased energy and then better sleep at the end of the day.
Most users feel the energy benefits early on. Most see faster nail growth within weeks. After 4-6 weeks most users noticed less hair fall. With continued use hair is healthier and longer.
Direct Hair Patch Formula
Ashwagandha 10 mg
There is no established standardized dose of Ashwagandha but absorbed at 10 mg it is safe and well tolerated. Its efficacy for hair is a reason it is at the higher end of dosage percentage in patch form.
Benefits:
● Strengthening hair
Ashwagandha's antioxidants and anti-stress properties may help strengthen hair and reduce breakage.
● Improving hair growth
One study found that topical application of ashwagandha serum improved hair growth, density, and thickness.
● Protecting hair from damage
Ashwagandha's free radical scavenging properties may protect hair from environmental damage.
● Preventing hair loss
Ashwagandha may help reduce hair loss caused by stress.
● Promoting melanin production
Ashwagandha may help prevent early graying and promote melanin production, which gives hair its color.
● Reducing scalp irritation
Ashwagandha's natural anti-inflammatory properties may help reduce scalp irritation and promote wound healing.
Saw Palmetto 8 mg
While no standard daily dose has been issued for Saw Palmetto, at 8 mg absorbed we believe it to be a crucial ingredient in patch form while safe and well tolerated.
Benefits:
● How it works
Saw palmetto may help prevent hair loss by blocking the enzyme that converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone linked to hair loss.
● Studies
Some studies have shown that saw palmetto can improve hair quality, count, and density. A 2023 study found that saw palmetto supplements improved hair growth, scalp appearance, and decreased hair fall in people with androgenic alopecia.
L-Cysteine 5mg
No standard dose is indicated for L-Cysteine but at 5 mg it is far under any dose that would cause side effects. Between diet and supplementation 4.1 mg per kilogram of body weight is safe. At 5mg absorbed, a baseline for better hair can be achieved.
Benefits
● Strengthening hair: L-Cysteine is a building block of keratin, a protein that makes up a large portion of hair and skin. L-Cysteine forms disulfide bridges that make keratin stronger and more rigid.
● Improving hair quality: L-Cysteine can improve hair quality and texture.
● Preventing hair loss: Clinical studies have shown that L-Cysteine can help prevent hair loss.
● Increasing hair shaft diameter: L-Cysteine can help increase the diameter of the hair shaft, resulting in thicker, fuller hair.
● Transporting essential minerals: L-Cysteine helps transport iron and zinc, which are important nutrients for hair regrowth.
● Combining with B-complex vitamins: L-Cysteine combined with B-complex vitamins may help promote hair growth, especially during the telogen effluvium stage.
Zinc 4 mg
We use less than the recommended daily dose (50%) as too much Zinc has shown to increase in hair loss. At 4 mg through the skin we are able to reach normal daily levels for hair benefits.
Benefits
● Hair growth
Zinc helps hair cells divide and proliferate, which can lead to stronger hair strands.
● Hair follicle health
Zinc helps develop healthy hair follicles and maintain their structure.
● Keratin production
Zinc helps produce keratin, the protein that gives hair its strength and structure.
● Sebum production
Zinc helps regulate sebum production, which keeps hair moisturized and shiny.
● Connective tissue
Zinc helps build connective tissue, which is important for hair and skin renewal.
Trans-Resveratrol 800 mcg
Therapeutic dose range varies, but at 800 mcg taken through skin, hair is benefitted.
Benefits
● Stimulating hair growth
Trans-Resveratrol can stimulate the growth of human dermal papilla cells (hDPCs) and promote the transition of hair follicles from the resting phase to the active growth phase.
● Improving hair density and thickness
Trans-Resveratrol can help improve hair density and thickness by stimulating the anagen (growth) phase and inhibiting the telogen (resting) phase of hair follicles.
● Lowering inflammation
Trans-Resveratrol may support hair regrowth by lowering levels of inflammation in the body.
● Lowering androgen and fasting insulin levels High insulin levels can drive high androgen levels in women, which can contribute to hair loss. Trans-Resveratrol can help lower both androgen and fasting insulin levels.
Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) 800 mcg
MSM is a sulfur compound that may help with hair health in a number of ways,
● Sulfur supply
MSM is a source of sulfur, which is needed for strong, healthy hair.
● Collagen and keratin production
MSM helps produce collagen and keratin, which are proteins that are important for hair growth. Collagen provides strength, while keratin makes hair less likely to break.
● Anti-inflammatory
MSM can help reduce inflammation, which can damage hair follicles and lead to hair loss.
● Keratin bonds
MSM may strengthen the bonds between keratin molecules in hair by donating sulfur to keratin.
Some studies have shown promising results for MSM and hair health, including:
● A study found that oral MSM supplementation improved the appearance and condition of hair and nails.
● Another study found that MSM powder applied topically may help treat alopecia, or hair loss, in mice.
● A third study found that MSM combined with other compounds improved skin health, including a slight improvement in the appearance of hair.
Biotin 720 mcg
The adequate intake (AI) of biotin for adults is 30 micrograms (mcg) per day.
As Biotin is safe on the system we bring 2400% of the normal daily dosage to promote healthy hair.
Magnesium Citrate 200 mcg
Orally, Magnesium Citrate is recommended at 250 MG. At 200 MCG absorbed, the desired daily level for hair health is achieved.
We use Magnesium Citrate due to studies that magnesium citrate is absorbed better than magnesium oxide and magnesium chelate. Also, the micron size of Magnesium Citrate easily penetrates the skin for excellent absorption.
Folate 200 mcg
An oral maximum dose of 400 MCG is daily max. At 200 MCG absorbed, health benefits for hair are delivered.
Vitamin A. 200 mcg
Absorbed amount leaves room for extra from diet and supplements but at a level safe for hair. We believe conservative amounts are better for hair benefits.
Both too little and too much vitamin A can cause hair loss:
● Vitamin A deficiency
Can cause hair to become dry, brittle, and thin, and can increase daily shedding. It can also prolong the regrowth period after hair loss. Vitamin A deficiency can be caused by restrictive diets or inflammatory bowel disorders. Doctors can diagnose a deficiency with a blood test, and vitamin A supplements or vitamin A-rich foods can help restore levels.
● Excess vitamin A
Can cause hair to become thin and can lead to hair loss from other parts of the body, such as the eyebrows, eyelashes, underarms, and pubic area. Excess vitamin A can also cause headaches and liver damage. Excess vitamin A can be caused by taking too many supplements or eating too many fortified foods. The upper limit of vitamin A that the body can tolerate is 10,000 IU
Iodine. 120 mcg
Makes up 80% of daily leading to excellent totals for full days intake in patch form.
Benefits
● Hair growth: Iodine can help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.
● Hair strength: Iodine can help restore hair and eliminate damage.
● Hair shine: Iodine can help make hair shinier by promoting the production of sebum, a natural oil that coats hair strands.
● Scalp health: Iodine can help prevent and treat scalp infections, which can lead to hair loss and damage.
● Dryness: Iodine can help prevent dry, brittle hair, which can be a sign of iodine deficiency.
Vitamin D 32 mcg
As 20 MCG is recommended minimum daily dosage daily, at 32 MCG absorbed we are over the recommended dosage at 160%
More can be taken of this particular supplement if user chooses as it is safe in higher doses but not at the expense of the benefit of the other ingredients needed in the patch.
Stress can affect Vitamin D metabolism, hence the addition of Ashwahandha and Magnesium to maximize processing of dose.
Selenium 80 MCG
Adult recommendation is 45-55 mcg per day
At 145% of the daily dosage orally, the patch gives an excellent dose of selenium. Well under the upper limits of 400 mcg a day to keep it safe and balanced.
Benefits
● Dandruff: Selenium can help treat dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis because it kills the fungus that causes dandruff. Selenium sulfide is often found in dandruff shampoos and other hair care products.
● UV protection: Selenium may protect hair from UV radiation.
● Free radicals: Selenium can neutralize free radicals, which can damage hair follicles.
● Chemotherapy: Selenium may help decrease hair loss in people undergoing chemotherapy.
● Selenium may stimulate hair growth. It's essential for the production of thyroid hormones, which regulate hair growth.
Too much selenium has been known to lead to hair loss which is why our patch is designed for a gentle approach.
Vitamin B6 15 mcg
Vitamin B6 has an extremely small micron size for excellent delivery.
Benefits
● Protein processing: Vitamin B6 helps process protein, which is essential for hair growth.
● Amino acid delivery: Vitamin B6 helps hair cells get the amino acids they need to make protein.
● Hormone balance: Vitamin B6 may help balance hormone activity, which could help prevent thinning hair.
● Keratin boost: Vitamin B6 boosts keratin, which can stimulate hair regrowth and strengthen hair.
● Scalp health: Vitamin B6 can help densify the scalp, making it more resistant to damage and allowing for better hair growth.
● Hair bulb enlargement: When applied topically to the scalp, vitamin B6 can enlarge hair bulbs, which can increase hair diameter, strength, and body.
● Testosterone inhibition: A study found that combining vitamin B6 with zinc and azelaic acid can inhibit 90% of testosterone's harmful activity, which can cause hair loss.
Vitamin E 2.8 mg
1/5 the recommended daily oral dose. With a small micron size, Vitamin E at 2.8 mg is an excellent level for absorption.
Benefits
● Antioxidant: Vitamin E's antioxidant properties can help prevent oxidative stress, which can damage hair follicles and lead to hair loss.
● Moisturizing: Vitamin E can help prevent a dry, flaky scalp and promote stronger, more elastic hair.
● Improved circulation: Vitamin E can improve blood circulation to the scalp, which can help hair follicles receive nutrients and oxygen, and strengthen hair at the root.
● Regulates oil production: Vitamin E can help regulate oil production on the scalp.
● UV protection: Vitamin E can help protect hair and scalp from UV damage.
● Hair repair: Vitamin E can help repair damaged hair.